自旋电子材料与器件实验室

自旋电子材料与器件实验室

论文成果
P. Li*, L. J. Riddiford, C. Bi, S. Emori*, et al. Charge-spin interconversion in epitaxial Pt probed by spin-orbit torques in a magnetic insulator
发布时间:2024-04-23点击次数:
  • DOI码:

    10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.5.064404

  • 发表刊物:

    PHYSICAL REVIEW MATERIALS

  • 摘要:

    We measure spin-orbit torques (SOTs) in a model system of all-epitaxial ferrite/Pt bilayers to gain insights into charge-spin interconversion in Pt. With negligible electronic conduction in the insulating ferrite, the crystalline Pt film acts as the sole source of charge-to-spin conversion. A small fieldlike SOT independent of Pt thickness suggests a weak Rashba-Edelstein effect at the ferrite/Pt interface. By contrast, we observe a sizable dampinglike SOT that depends on the Pt thickness, from which we deduce the dominance of an extrinsic spin-Hall effect (skew scattering) and Dyakonov-Perel spin relaxation in the crystalline Pt film. Furthermore, our results point to a large internal spin-Hall ratio of ≈ 0.8 in epitaxial Pt. Our experimental work takes an essential step towards understanding the mechanisms of charge-spin interconversion and SOTs in Pt-based heterostructures, which are crucial for power-efficient spintronic devices.

  • 论文类型:

    期刊论文

  • 卷号:

    5

  • 是否译文:

  • 发表时间:

    2021-06-04

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